Deploying temperature probes in December 2013

  • Two people stand at the open gate of a minivan with cinderblocks inside, in a parking lot by a river. There is some snow on the grass.

    1/17

    To prepare for work on the Emerald Shiner project the next year, Mark Clapsadl and Josh Fisher work to deploy some temperature sensors in local tributaries to monitor temperatures over the winter.

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  • A person holds a cinderblock with a PVC tube strapped inside it.

    2/17

    The housing for a temperature probe is a PVC tube attached to a cinderblock.

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  • A person climbing on a steep bank covered in leafless bushes by a creek.

    3/17

    Mark Clapsadl climbs down to a tributary to deploy a temperature probe.

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  • Two people wade through shallow water.

    4/17

    Searching for a place to put a temperature probe, Mark Clapsadl and Josh Fisher wade in the Niagara River.

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  • Two people by the side of a road, one holding a cinderblock on their shoulder.

    5/17

    Josh Fisher carrying the cinderblock with the temperature probe.

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  • Two people walk in the grass near a creek in winter.

    6/17

    Mark Clapsadl and Josh Fisher looking for a site to place a temperature along a creek.

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  • A person stands in a snowy field with a cinderblock on their shoulder while a second person walks ahead.

    7/17

    Mark Clapsadl and Josh Fisher looking for a site to place a temperature along a creek. It's December, so there is snow!

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  • A person carrying a cinderblock walks on a snowy bank toward a creek.

    8/17

    Mark Clapsadl deploying a temperature sensor in a creek. There is some ice in the creek already.

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  • A person standing in the shallow water of an icy creek lowers a cinderblock into the water.

    9/17

    Mark Clapsadl deploying a temperature sensor in a creek. There is some ice in the creek already.

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  • Water pools and flows from two large culverts under a road.

    10/17

    This creek has been altered to flow through a culvert, disconnecting the upper and lower reaches.

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  • A person stands among rocks near the edge of water. There is snow on the ground. The picture is taken from above.

    11/17

    Josh Fisher looking for a place to deploy a temperature sensor under a bridge.

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  • Two people in cold water safety suits on a boat. One is standing and the other sitting at the controls.

    12/17

    Mark Clapsadl and Josh Fisher on a boat in the Niagara River. We needed a boat to access one of the sites.

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  • A person in a cold water safety suit and a knit cap smiles and sits at the front of a boat. The sky is cloudy.

    13/17

    Kit Hastings on a boat in the Niagara River in December!

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  • A person in a cold water safety suit kneels on a boat, tying a narrow rope around a cinderblock.

    14/17

    Mark Clapsadl tying a line to the housing for a temperature sensor.

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  • A person in a cold water safety suit stands on a boat under a bridge. There are rocks on the shore leading up to the bridge and a concrete pillar.

    15/17

    Mark Clapsadl deploying a temperature sensor under a bridge.

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  • A large flock of gulls flies near the shore of a body of water, with barren trees behind them.

    16/17

    Gulls flocking in the Niagara River in December. They looked like a swarm.

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  • Two people in cold water safety suits and winter hats in the back of a boat look behind them toward a thick flock of white birds flying over the water.

    17/17

    Josh Fisher and Mark Clapsadl watching gulls flock in the Niagara River. The birds looked like a swarm.

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